information directory > 首頁 > 關於我們 > 網誌 > 詳情

積金聚財不求人 詳解3種自願供款的利與弊

  • 2023-01-20 00:00:00
  • 2023-01-20 00:00:00
  • 3
目錄

    上個月提到僱主可如何善用強積金自願性供款,做到「搶人才」和「留人才」。說到底,強積金是全港打工仔主要的退休收入來源;亦即是說,所累積的強積金會直接影響退休生活的質素。

    所以,如果僱主作出自願性供款,讓僱員的退休生活更有保障,那僱員對公司的歸屬感定會有增無減。其實自願性供款不但只局限於僱主層面,僱員亦可以出一分力。那麼,我們先了解一下何謂僱員自款性供款。

    僱員可以透過三種方式作出自願性供款︰

    • 供款帳戶自願性供款︰顧名思義,就是指僱員可透過僱主,於現有的強積金供款帳戶內作出額外的自願性供款
    • 特別自願性供款︰計劃成員可直接向受託人開立特別自願性供款帳戶,無需透過僱主,直接作出額外供款
    • 扣稅自願性供款︰和特別自願性供款一樣,計劃成員需向受託人開立可扣稅自願性供款帳戶,而帳戶持有人於該帳戶作出的自願性供款,均可享有薪俸稅或個人入息課稅的稅務優惠

    哪一種的自願性供款最好?當然,不同的自願性供款各有利弊,讓我在此簡單介紹一下︰

    不同自願性供款各有利弊

    類型 優點 缺點
    供款帳戶自願性供款
    • 僱員無需另開帳戶,可以沿用現有的強積金供款帳戶,簡單快捷,亦方便管理
    • 自願性供款是和強制性供款一樣,均需於每月在薪金內扣除,可養成有規律的儲蓄習慣
    • 供款受計劃條款限制,通常僱員要在離職後,才可提取或轉移強積金
    • 每次變更供款款額,都必須通知僱主
    • 沒有稅務優惠
    特別自願性供款
    • 無需透過僱主供款,僱員可自由選擇受託人開立帳戶
    • 靈活簡單,帳戶持有人可作不定期、不定額的供款
    • 需要另外開設戶口
    • 其靈活性未必適合不自律儲蓄的人士
    • 沒有稅務優惠
    可扣稅自願性供款
    • 無需透過僱主供款,僱員可自由選擇受託人開立帳戶
    • 可提供稅務優惠
    • 靈活簡單,帳戶持有人可作不定期、不定額的供款
    • 帳戶持有人可隨時將全數帳戶結餘轉移至其他強積金計劃的可扣稅自願性供款帳戶
    • 需要另外開設戶口
    • 供款必須保存至65歲才可提取(符合法例訂別的特定情況除外)

    強積金自願性供款和其他金融產品一樣,沒有最好,只有最合適。僱員應該因應自己的需要及儲蓄習慣,揀選最合適的自願性供款方式,並按照自己理想的退休生活,計算出每月的供款金額。

    強積金作為退休儲蓄金融產品,優勢在於長線投資和平均成本法。所以,越早策劃,為退休儲備帶來的複利效應將會令回報更可觀。

    新一年開始,亦是最好時機檢視一下儲蓄目標和進度,勿讓計劃跟不上變化。祝大家積金聚財!

    撰文 : 謝志雄 Alvin 萬通保險退休金及僱員福利部主管

    資料來源 / 免責聲明

    積金聚財不求人 詳解3種自願供款的利與弊 | 萬通保險 YF Life
    /tc/blog/mpf-voluntary-contributions-options-and-benefits/index.html
    推薦文章
    • 保險知識
    • 投資理財
    • 健康資訊
    • 強積金/央積金/退休金
    /tc/blog/hand-foot-and-mouth-disease/index.html /tc/blog/liver-cancer-treatment-breakthroughs/index.html /tc/blog/critical-illness-protection-safeguarding-urban-disease-patients/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-indexed-universal-life/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-annuity-and-qdap/index.html /tc/blog/lifelong-critical-illness-vs-term-critical-illness-insurance-premiums-benefits-comparison/index.html /tc/blog/savings-insurance-vs-time-deposits/index.html /tc/blog/tax-deductible-mpf-tvc-for-retirement-savings/index.html /tc/blog/how-average-cost-method-can-help-your-mpf-investments/index.html /tc/blog/mpf-diversification-strategy-to-reduce-investment-risk/index.html /tc/blog/mpf-voluntary-contributions-options-and-benefits/index.html /tc/blog/employee-retention-strategies-using-tax-deductible-voluntary-contributions/index.html /tc/blog/good-mpf-employer/index.html /tc/blog/comprehensive-protections-for-children/index.html /tc/blog/avoiding-common-mistakes-in-mpf-payments/index.html /tc/blog/retirement-planning-annuity-options/index.html /tc/blog/easy-steps-to-manage-and-consolidate-mpf-accounts/index.html /tc/blog/benefits-consolidating-mpf-accounts/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-mpf-ksid/index.html /tc/blog/manage-your-mpf-for-retirement/index.html /tc/blog/why-do-you-need-vhis/index.html /tc/blog/review-mpf-4-key-considerations/index.html /tc/blog/mpf-long-term-investment-asset-allocation-strategies/index.html /tc/blog/kick-off-the-year-with-qdap-vhis/index.html /tc/blog/secure-your-golden-years-with-annuity-vhis/index.html /tc/blog/maximizing-retirement-savings-with-mpf/index.html /tc/blog/benefits-annuity-vhis/index.html /tc/blog/benefits-of-vhis/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-mpf-dis/index.html /tc/blog/evaluate-mpf-scheme-value-for-money/index.html /tc/blog/benefits-eMPF/index.html /tc/blog/things-to-know-before-buying-qdap/index.html /tc/blog/3-benefit-of-eMPF-Platform/index.html /tc/blog/register-eMPF/index.html /tc/blog/eMPF-cost-deduction/index.html /tc/blog/eMPF-onestop-manage/index.html /tc/blog/mpf-dis/index.html /tc/blog/rapid-growth-in-hong-kong-medical-insurance-sector/index.html /tc/blog/stress-free-savings-achieve-steady-growth/index.html /tc/blog/deferred-annuity-tax-saving-savings-retirement-plan-against-longevity-risk/index.html /tc/blog/new-year-new-arrangements/index.html /tc/blog/vhis-qdap-tvc-tax-deduction-products/index.html /tc/blog/security-of-savings/index.html /tc/blog/going-north-for-consumption-or-residence/index.html /tc/blog/common-questions-about-cancer-coverage/index.html /tc/blog/alzheimers-disease/index.html /tc/blog/education-fund/index.html /tc/blog/critical-illness-insurance-rare-diseases/index.html /tc/blog/critical-illness-vs-medical-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/child-critical-illness-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-family-office/index.html /tc/blog/what-is-fulfillment-ratio/index.html /tc/blog/hkmc-annuity-vs-private-immediate-annuity/index.html /tc/blog/mpf-withdrawal-and-transfer-to-annuity/index.html /tc/blog/secure-tomorrow-today-with-saving-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/diversify-your-future-with-multi-currency-saving-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/your-backup-plan-with-accident-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/insurance-for-slash/index.html /tc/blog/children-critical-illness/index.html /tc/blog/early-retirement-planning-annuity-benefits/index.html /tc/blog/stay-prepared-with-vhis-and-critical-illness-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/flexible-savings-plans-insurance-benefits/index.html /tc/blog/intelligent-strategy-with-saving-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/retirement-styles-annuity-plans-guide/index.html /tc/blog/things-to-do-before-school-starts/index.html /tc/blog/3-new-trends-in-accident-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/explore-the-world-with-protections/index.html /tc/blog/firewall-guide/index.html /tc/blog/physical-and-mental-health-protections/index.html /tc/blog/start-retirement-planning-early-with-annuities/index.html /tc/blog/achieve-retirement-success-with-annuity/index.html /tc/blog/health-risk-management/index.html /tc/blog/importance-of-accident-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/how-to-choose-annuity/index.html /tc/blog/life-insurance-is-more-than-protections/index.html /tc/blog/insurance-knowledge/index.html /tc/blog/lifelong-marathon/index.html /tc/blog/how-to-plan-a-carefree-life/index.html /tc/blog/annuity-insight-from-monopoly/index.html /tc/blog/revisit-your-insurance-plans-before-cny/index.html /tc/blog/comprehensive-critical-illness-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/making-the-right-choice-with-critical-illness/index.html /tc/blog/management-in-healthcare/index.html /tc/blog/how-annuity-secures-your-retirement/index.html /tc/blog/common-myths-about-children-critical-illness-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/annuity-is-not-only-for-retirement/index.html /tc/blog/insurance-and-diabetes/index.html /tc/blog/life-insurance-knowledge/index.html /tc/blog/pros-and-cons-for-setting-up-will-or-trust/index.html /tc/blog/guideline-before-studying-abroad/index.html /tc/blog/critical-illness-insurance-for-diabetes/index.html /tc/blog/multiplying-wealth-savings-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/fathers-and-mothers-day/index.html /tc/Individual/blog/generic/lifetime-gifts-for-children/index.html /tc/blog/cancer-protection-young-patient/index.html /tc/blog/prepare-your-saving-insurance-in-advance/index.html /tc/blog/saving-tips/index.html /tc/blog/sense-of-financial-security/index.html /tc/blog/types-of-life-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/financial-freedom-through-critical-illness-insurance/index.html /tc/blog/money-management-for-children/index.html /tc/blog/car-accidents-and-insurance/index.html